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Wiki Markup
{scrollbar:no-css=true}
h1. 

Headings

...

CSS

...

Excerpt

This short tutorial shows you how to change the heading styles using CSS...

...

By default,

...

puts

...

a

...

grey

...

background

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behind

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most

...

heading

...

styles

...

(h2.

...

to

...

h6.)

...

-

...

this

...

rarely

...

fits

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with

...

your

...

organisations

...

design

...

guidelines

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so

...

it's

...

time

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to

...

take

...

some

...

action...

...

All

...

Heading

...

Levels

...

The

...

most

...

common

...

first

...

step

...

when

...

customising

...

headings

...

is

...

to

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choose

...

a

...

font

...

that

...

more

...

closely

...

matches

...

that

...

of

...

your

...

design

...

guidelines

...

and

...

remove

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the

...

background

...

and

...

bottom

...

border

...

from

...

the

...

headings.

...

Here's

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an

...

example

...

of

...

CSS

...

that

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will

...

do

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just

...

that:

{
No Format
}
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
font-family: trebuchet ms, arial, verdana, lucida grande, sans-serif;
line-height: normal;
font-weight: bold;
background-color: transparent;
border-bottom: none;
}
{noformat}

This

...

CSS

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modifies

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all

...

heading

...

styles

...

to

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ensure

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that:

...

  • They

...

  • use

...

  • a

...

  • specific

...

...

  • Wiki Markup
    {footnote}When specifying the font, always remember that the person viewing the page might not have that font installed. As such, you should specify alternative fonts (in order of priority) to try and at the end of your list have either {{sans-serif}} or {{serif}}.{footnote}

...

  • Their

...

...

  • is

...

  • normal

...

  • (so

...

  • our

...

...

...

...

  • doesn't

...

  • make

...

  • them

...

  • look

...

  • odd)

...

  • Their

...

...

...

  • is

...

  • set

...

  • to

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  • bold

...

  • so

...

  • they

...

  • stand

...

  • out

...

  • from

...

  • any

...

  • other

...

  • text

...

  • of

...

  • a

...

  • similar

...

  • size

...

...

  • is

...

  • transparent

...

  • (ie.

...

  • remove

...

  • that

...

  • grey

...

  • background)

...

...

  • is

...

  • removed

...

  • (to

...

  • remove

...

  • the

...

  • blue

...

  • or

...

  • grey

...

  • line

...

  • that

...

  • appears

...

  • under

...

  • some

...

  • heading

...

  • styles)
Wiki Markup


{display-footnotes}

h2. 

Specific

...

Heading

...

Levels

...

After

...

deiining

...

the

...

common

...

features

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for

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all

...

headings,

...

the

...

next

...

thing

...

to

...

do

...

is

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define

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each

...

individual

...

heading

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(if

...

required).

...

Because

...

each

...

heading

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is

...

actually

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wrapped

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in

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an

...

anchor

...

(so

...

that

...

you

...

can

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link

...

to

...

it),

...

you

...

need

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two

...

separate

...

styles

...

-

...

one

...

for

...

the

...

heading

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itself

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and

...

another

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to

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correct

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any

...

oddities

...

that

...

may

...

appear

...

when

...

the

...

mouse

...

is

...

over

...

the

...

heading.

...

Example:

{
No Format
}
h1 {
font-size: 22px;
color: #003366;
padding: 0px;
padding-bottom: 4px;
padding-top: 12px;
margin: 12px 0px 4px 0px;
}

h1 a:hover {
border-bottom: none;
}
{noformat}

The

...

first

...

style

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sets

...

the

...

overall

...

design

...

for

...

heading

...

level

...

1

...

(

...

h1

...

)

...

wheras

...

the

...

second

...

(

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h1

...

a:hover

...

)

...

corrects

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any

...

visual

...

glitches

...

that

...

you

...

may

...

see

...

when

...

the

...

mouse

...

is

...

held

...

over

...

the

...

heading.

...

The

...

most

...

useful

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settings

...

for

...

each

...

heading

...

level

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are:

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Padding

...

,

...

Margin

...

,

...

Text

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Formatting

...

and

...

Font

...

.

Common heading font-sizes

...

are:

Wiki Markup

{center}
||Heading Level||Size||
|| h1 | 22px |
|| h2 | 16px |
|| h3 | 14px |
|| h4 | 14px |
|| h5 | 12px |
|| h6 | 16px |
{center}

You've

...

no

...

doubt

...

got

...

a

...

couple

...

of

...

questions

...

about

...

the

...

table

...

above:

...

Q

Why are h3 and h4 the same size?

A

They are usually different colours or one may be bold whilst the other isn't.

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For

...

example,

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while

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h3

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is

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likely

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to

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be

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different

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to

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the

...

body

...

text

...

colour,

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h4

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is

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normally

...

the

...

same

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as

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the

...

body

...

text

...

colour.

...

You

...

can

...

see

...

an

...

example

...

in

...

our

...

...

tutorial.

...

Q

Why is h6 so big?

A

We normally style h6 to look exactly the same as h2 so that we can use h6 to add "Preface" or Introduction" headings, etc., on pages that use the toc macro. This way, it's a lot easier to stop the table of contents showing the headings that preceed it by simply using h6 for those hadings.